7 History Changing Films of Indian Cinema

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Raja Harishchandra (1913) - YouTube

Directed by Dadasaheb Phalke, this silent film is considered the first full-length Indian feature film. It laid the foundation for the Indian film industry and marked the beginning of Indian cinema's rich history.

Do Bigha Zamin (1953) - YouTube

Directed by Bimal Roy, this film is a poignant portrayal of rural poverty and the struggles of a farmer to save his land. It introduced social realism to Indian cinema and set a precedent for films addressing socio-economic issues.

Gandhi (1982) - YouTube

Directed by Richard Attenborough, this epic biographical film chronicles the life of Mahatma Gandhi, played by Ben Kingsley. It brought global attention to India's independence movement and won numerous accolades, including eight Academy Awards.

Pather Panchali (1955) - Prime Video

Directed by Satyajit Ray, it introduced Indian parallel cinema to the world, earning international acclaim and paving the way for a new wave of artistic expression in Indian filmmaking.

Salaam Bombay! (1988) - YouTube

Directed by Mira Nair, this film offers a gritty portrayal of life on the streets of Bombay (now Mumbai) through the eyes of a young boy. It shed light on the plight of street children and showcased the raw realities of urban India.

Anand (1971) - MX Player

Directed by Hrishikesh Mukherjee, this heartwarming drama starring Rajesh Khanna and Amitabh Bachchan showcased a new wave of storytelling that focused on human emotions and relationships, influencing generations of filmmakers.

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Landmark Movies of Indian Cinema